A distribution panel (or distribution board) acts as an intermediary hub in the power distribution chain. It receives power from a main source, such as a switchboard or transformer, and then distributes it to various panelboards or specific circuits located in different zones of a. The article discusses the function and components of distribution switchboard and panelboard, explaining their roles in power distribution within buildings, including the protective devices, overcurrent protection, and control mechanisms involved. Each circuit is protected by its own circuit breaker. They prevent crossovers between cables or situations that may affect the correct performance of the installation. Learn types, components & safety tips. Read now! Ever wondered how your home, office, or factory efficiently distributes electricity to different rooms and devices? That's where a distribution.