We terminate fiber optic cable two ways - with connectors that can mate two fibers to create a temporary joint and/or connect the fiber to a piece of network gear or with splices which create a permanent joint between the two fibers. These fibers transmit data as light signals, which are converted into electrical signals at the receiving end. Conversely, it can also combine multiple signals into one. Its primary role is in Passive Optical Networks (PON), which are the foundation of. Fiber optic splitter, also referred to as optical splitter, fiber splitter or beam splitter, is an integrated waveguide optical power distribution device that can split an incident light beam into two or more light beams, and vice versa, containing multiple input and output ends.